Dental health involves both function and appearance. When a tooth sustains damage from decay or injury, restoring it becomes a priority. Among the various restorative options available, porcelain crowns stand out for their ability to blend seamlessly with natural teeth. They offer a solution that not only reinforces a tooth’s structure but also restores its aesthetic quality, contributing to a complete smile.
What Are Crowns?
A dental crown is a custom-made cap that a dentist places over an entire tooth. It is designed to cover the tooth completely, restoring its original shape, size, strength, and appearance. Once cemented into place, the crown fully encases the visible portion of the tooth.
Crowns can be fabricated from several materials, including metals, resin, ceramic, and porcelain. Porcelain crowns are often selected for their translucent quality, which closely mimics natural tooth enamel. This characteristic allows them to blend in with adjacent teeth, making them a popular choice for front tooth restorations. They are crafted to match the specific color and contour of a patient’s existing teeth, resulting in a cohesive and natural-looking smile.
What Can They Be Used For?
Dentists may suggest crowns for a variety of dental situations. A primary application is to protect a weak tooth from breaking or to hold together parts of a cracked tooth. They are also used to restore a tooth that is already broken or has been severely worn down.
Crowns can cover and support a tooth with a large filling when there isn’t much of the original tooth left. They are also used to hold a dental bridge in place and cover misshapen or severely discolored teeth. The versatility of crowns makes them a common component of many restorative and cosmetic dental plans. They serve both a functional purpose by strengthening a compromised tooth and an aesthetic one by improving its appearance.
What Does the Process Involve?
Receiving a dental crown typically requires two visits to the dentist’s office. During the first visit, the dentist examines the tooth to confirm that a crown is the appropriate course of action. Before the process of making a crown can begin, the dentist will numb the tooth and the gum tissue around it. Next, the tooth receiving the crown is filed down along the chewing surface and sides to make room for the crown itself. The amount of tooth removed depends on the type of crown used.
After reshaping the tooth, the dentist makes an impression of the tooth to receive the crown. Impressions of the teeth above and below the prepared tooth can also be made, so the crown will not affect the patient’s bite. The impressions are sent to a dental laboratory where the crown will be manufactured. During this first visit, the dentist will make a temporary crown to cover and protect the prepared tooth while the permanent crown is being made. At the second visit, the dentist removes the temporary crown and checks the fit and color of the permanent crown. If everything is acceptable, the new crown is permanently cemented in place.
Confer With Your Dentist
Porcelain crowns offer a durable and aesthetically pleasing option for restoring the form and function of damaged teeth. Their ability to match the look of natural teeth makes them a frequent choice for visible areas of the mouth. A thorough discussion with a qualified dental professional can help you determine the most suitable form of treatment for your specific dental needs.
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